Permanent Establishments
Canadian Corporations Operating in the U.S. as a Branch
Allocation of Interest Expense to Branch Income
Canadians Investing in Limited Liability Companies
Disposition of US Real Property Interests
Relief from Double Taxation
Withholding of Taxes
Special Corporations

Relief from Double Taxation

Foreign Tax Credit

A US corporation is subject to tax on its income from foreign sources as well as from US sources. A domestic corporation may elect either to deduct or take a credit for foreign income taxes paid or accrued during the year. If the corporation elects to claim a credit, it cannot deduct its foreign income taxes for that year.

The foreign tax credit generally is limited to the US tax on the corporation's foreign source taxable income. Foreign taxes that cannot be currently credited may be carried back two years and carried forward five years.

The foreign tax credit is also available to a US corporation for a portion of the foreign taxes paid by a foreign corporation in which it owns at least 10 percent of the voting stock and which pays the US corporation a dividend. The foreign tax credit is available to a US corporation for a portion of the foreign taxes paid by a controlled foreign corporation (a foreign corporation that falls within certain statutory US ownership requirements) when such US corporation is required, under the IRC, to include in its gross income certain types of tax haven and other income earned by the controlled foreign corporation, even where no distributions are made to the US corporation.

The foreign tax credit is also available to a foreign corporation for foreign taxes paid with respect to foreign source income effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States, but the credit cannot be used to offset the branch profits tax if such tax applies.

 

Disclaimer


"The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity. Although we endeavor to provide accurate and timely information, there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. No one should act on such information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation.

KPMG and the KPMG logo are registered trademarks of KPMG International, a Swiss cooperative.

© 2006 KPMG LLP, the Canadian member firm of KPMG International, a Swiss cooperative. All rights reserved."

 

Ian Bristol can be contacted at 416-777-8771 or via email at ibristol@kpmg.ca
     
www.kpmg.ca